More than
any other city, Syracuse encapsulates Sicily's timeless beauty. Ancient Greek
ruins rise out of lush citrus orchards, cafe tables spill onto dazzling baroque
piazzas, and medieval lanes lead down to the sparkling blue sea. But handsome
as it is, the city is no museum piece − life goes on here much as it has for
3000 years, as you'll soon see from the snarling mid-morning traffic and noisy
markets.
It's difficult to imagine now but in its heyday Syracuse was the largest city in the ancient world, bigger even than Athens and Corinth. It was founded by Corinthian colonists, who landed on the island of Ortygia in 734 BC and set up the mainland city four years later. It quickly flourished, growing to become a rich commercial town and major regional powerhouse. Victory over the Carthaginians at the Battle of Himera in 480 BC paved the way for a golden age, during which art and culture thrived and the city's tyrannical kings commissioned an impressive program of public building. The finest intellectuals of the age flocked to Syracuse, cultivating the sophisticated urban culture that was to see the birth of comic Greek theatre.
Syracuse's
independence abruptly came to an end in 211 BC when invading Romans breached
the city's defenses, ingeniously devised by Archimedes, and took control. Under
Roman rule Syracuse remained Sicily's capital but the city's glory days were
behind it and decline set in. It was briefly the capital of the Byzantine
empire but was sacked by the Saracens in 878 and reduced to little more than a
fortified provincial town. The population fell drastically, and famine, plague
and earthquakes marked the next 800 years. It was the Val di Noto earthquake in
1693, though, that was the catalyst for energetic urban renewal as planners
took advantage of the damaged city to undertake a massive program of baroque
reconstruction.
Travel wherever you want, stay at the hotels you want for as many days as you want, pay as cheap or expensive as you want.
With direct flights, central hotels, small groups, transfers, selected and hospitable leaders. Read our suggestions and contact us.
Accommodations in Syracuse
Suggested Activities in Syracuse
Original activities you can do in Syracuse. Visit the British capital and discover unique, completely different travel experiences.
Syracuse Day Trips
Despite the fact that Syracuse already has a plentiful of sights to keep the interest of any tourist high, it also has a lot of exceptional places for outing and exploration. These places are sure to worth a breathtaking day trip while here.
Explore Syracuse, see our suggestions and choose the one you care about. Make your booking online quickly and safely having the time to make your reservation from your home at the best prices.
Browse through a wide selection of suggestions, choose the one you want and book online by winning
Browse through a wide selection of suggestions, choose the one you want and book online by winning
Browse through a wide selection of suggestions, choose the one you want and book online by winning
Look through a wide selection of suggestions, choose what you want, when you want, how you want
With direct flights, central hotels, small groups, transfers, selected and hospitable leaders. Read our suggestions and contact us
Travel whenever you want, as you want, stay in hotels that wish for as many days as you want, pay as cheap or expensive as you want Choose your Own Trip
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